All 100 ślokas/Śloka 51

ŚLOKA 51 / 100

The many moods of a glance

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SOUNDARYA LAHARI

ŚLOKA 51

śive śṛṅgārārdrā taditarajane

śive śṛṅgārārdrā taditarajane kutsanaparā
saroṣā gaṅgāyāṃ giriśacarite vismayavatī ;
harāhibhyo bhītā sarasiruhasaubhāgyajananī
sakhīṣu smerā te mayi janani dṛṣṭiḥ sakaruṇā . 51 .
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About these study notes: English meanings and explanations were generated with AI assistance and have not been independently reviewed by a Sanskrit scholar. Sanskrit text follows the cited source editions.

A phrase at a time.

9 selected phrases

Follow the words into meaning. Select a phrase to locate it in the verse above. Short phrases and compound parts; read adjacent entries together for the full sentence.

Phrases follow your chosen script. Meanings are concise editorial study aids.

Selected phrases and English meanings for Śloka 51
Selected phraseMeaning in context

moist with love toward Śiva

disdainful toward others

angry toward Gaṅgā

filled with wonder at Śiva’s deeds

afraid of Śiva’s serpents

bringing forth the lotus’s beauty

A closer look

The base reading jananī means “bringing forth.” Telugu-Vigananam also prints jayinī, “surpassing,” as an alternate; that alternate is retained in the displayed phrase.

smiling toward your friends

your gaze toward me, O Mother

compassionate

About these phrase meanings

Short phrases and parts of compounds, not a complete word-by-word translation. Original sandhi and spelling are retained; some words continue across printed lines. Read the entries together. Brackets in the English supply context rather than additional Sanskrit words.

The English explanations are editorial study aids and have not been reviewed by a Sanskrit scholar. Consult a teacher or full commentary for grammatical and interpretive detail. Telugu-Vigananam keeps its printed spellings, hyphens, and variant readings; the English follows the base Sanskrit unless a note explains a difference.

A first understanding.

Her gaze expresses love toward Śiva, displeasure toward others, anger at Gaṅgā, wonder at Śiva's deeds, fear of His snakes, delight among friends, and compassion toward the poet.

CONDENSED EDITORIAL PARAPHRASE

How the verse unfolds.

The same gaze changes according to whom it meets: Śiva, others, Gaṅgā, serpents and friends evoke different feelings. The verse offers a sequence of relationships rather than a single fixed expression.

At the end the speaker enters that sequence and asks to be met by compassion. The shift makes the catalogue personal. The many emotions prepare, rather than distract from, the importance of the final relation to the Mother.

EDITORIAL EXPLANATION · NOT A TRADITIONAL COMMENTARY

A question to carry.

Which feeling do you most hope to encounter when you approach someone with a need? Notice how the final words focus the whole verse.

A REFLECTIVE INVITATION

Connected themes

Editorial lenses; a verse may invite other readings.

Associated Tattva

Grace and approach

The range of divine moods culminates in compassion directed toward the speaker.

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What makes the final turn toward compassion moving?

Keep a question, a phrase, or an observation. This note belongs to Śloka 51.

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English study notes are editorial interpretations. Sources & reading notes →